Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine is a degenerative-dystrophic disease that occurs in the event of changes in the intervertebral discs.The occurrence of a pathology is diagnosed with increasing stress on the intervertebral discs.In the case of symptoms of the disease, it is recommended to undergo an examination and a treatment course.
The causes of pathology
The thorax osteochondrosis is a disease whose main cause of hypodynamics is.The pathological process develops with insufficient stress on the muscles.In this case, the load of the intervertebral discs increases, which leads to the development of the pathological process.There are a number of provocative factors that lead to the development of the disease:
- Bad habits.Breast osteochondrosis develops in people who smoke or drink alcohol in large quantities.
- Injuries.People who have been injured in a breast story are danger.
- Inheritance.Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine develops in people whose close relatives suffered from pathology.
The development of the pathological process is diagnosed with scoliosis or uneven attitude.When a person often experiences stressful situations or nerve loads, this becomes the cause of the disease.The appearance of osteochondose of the thoracic spine is observed with insufficient human mobility.
People who have a seated job are danger.With great physical exertion, a person develops a pathology.Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine appears with an improper lifestyle of a person or the course of various diseases.
Symptoms of the disease
Thoracic osteochondrosis is characterized by the presence of a large number of symptoms that are recommended to begin immediate treatment.The patients complain about acute pain in the thoracic spine.The strengthening of the pain is diagnosed when a person has been in one position for a long time.Signs of thoracic osteochondrosis in women and men reinforce when they carry out sharp movements or raise the heavy ones.
In the area of back and chest, a person has a feeling of pressing.During the disease time, certain areas of the body are deaf, which is explained by damage to the nerve roots.Breast nocolate rose is accompanied by the inability to turn the body sharply or to increase the hand sharply.It is impossible to carry out manipulations due to the occurrence of a sharp pain.
Symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis in women and men manifest pain in the form of blunt pain in the shoulder blades.Against the background of insufficient blood circulation, a decrease in the temperature of the feet is observed.The patients complain about chills and "goosebumps" in the body.The thoraxosteochondrosis is accompanied by other diseases, so it is accompanied by additional signs.Intercostal neuralgia is diagnosed in patients with pathology.
Symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis in men and women are accompanied by flatulence, constipation or diarrhea.The disease is accompanied by nausea or heartburn.Patients complain about the appearance of itching in the foot.In the case of pathology, the performance of blood vessels is disturbed, which means that the skin and fragility of nails peel the peeling of the nail.Symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis in women and men manifest themselves in lack of oxygen.The reproductive and reproductive system for the disease works with malfunctions.
The thoraxic osteochondrosis is accompanied by an acute paroxysmal longer pain.When the disease worsens, this leads to an increase in the severity of the symptoms, which increases the load on the intervertebral discs.In pathology there is a sign of diseases such as pancreatitis, cholecystitis and urolithiasis.
Osteochondrosis of the breast is characterized by severe symptoms that enables a person to determine them independently.To confirm the diagnosis, the patient should seek help from a specialist.
Diagnosis of pathology
Before treating osteochondrosis of the Brustr region, it is recommended to undergo the corresponding diagnostic measures that determine the severity of the pathology and prescribe rational treatment for humans.First of all, the patient should undergo an examination of a doctor who collects an anamnesis.In 2-3 stages of the disease, the diagnosis is simplified, which is explained by a noticeable deformation of the skeleton.The history of anamnesis is carried out to rule out or confirm the hereditary predisposition in humans.
Patients are recommended to carry out urine and blood tests.If a pathology is suspected, radiography must be carried out.With this diagnostic event you can determine osteophytes and determine your size.Using the study, it is determined by the height of the circuits of the intervertebral discs.In the X -Ray, the size and location of the localization of the band fire hernia is determined.X -Ray is used to determine changes in the intervertebral discs between vertebrae.
Discography is used to determine the outlines of the pulpoose nucleus.This manipulation requires the use of contrast.Computer tomography is used in extremely rare cases for the diagnosis of the disease, since its behavior leads to a severe radiation of the patient.Since symptoms of osteochondose are similar to the signs of coronary heart disease, the differential diagnosis is carried out using electrocardiography.
The GOP osteochondrosis requires the use of complex diagnostics, which not only makes a diagnosis, but also determine the severity of the pathology.
Therapy of the disease
Before treating breast osteochondrosis, it is recommended to determine its cause.The therapy of the disease should aim to eliminate symptoms and provoke factors.The treatment of osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine requires the use of medicines and manual therapy as well as physiotherapy exercises.
Pharmaceutical therapy
If an aggravation of the disease is observed, a woman or a man should adhere to the bed rest.Recommended to take medication that have an anti -spasmic effect.Patients are prescribed drugs that provide the regeneration of bone tissue.The doctor selects medication according to the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the body.
The treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis requires use:
- Analgesics.With the help of medication, acute chest pain is removed, which restrict the normal function of the respiratory system.
- Antipasmodic medication.Accepted to eliminate cramps in the muscles.
- Vitamins.In the case of osteochondrosis in the chest, the use of group B vitamins is recommended
- Natural drugs.Medicines are used to get the liquid in the intervertebral discs.
The treatment of osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine with medicinal products is highly effective, provided they are correctly selected.Therefore, this manipulation is recommended to entrust the doctor to.
Medical physical education
During the disease period, the patient is recommended to carry out exercises with which the breast is reinforced.Your selection is made by the doctor in accordance with the individual characteristics of the patient and the severity of the course of the disease.Thanks to gymnastics, pain is carried out in full elimination of pain.Patients are recommended for breathing the gymnastics.
Patients must meet:
- boards.The duration of the exercise should be at least 1.5 minutes.The patient should gradually increase the load on the chest.
- With horizontal bar.With the pathology, the patient should hang on the horizontal bar every day.The duration of manipulation gradually increases.
- Complicated bar.The patient should be in the position of the rod and first press the left on the chest and then on the right leg.Thanks to the movement, the joint reinforcement and reduction of the stress in the Brustr region are ensured.
The treatment of osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine using physiotherapy exercises should be carried out under inpatient conditions under the supervision of doctors that are shown positively for effectiveness.
Manual therapy and massage
In the course of the thoracic osteochondrosis, the use of manual therapy is recommended, which ensures the elimination of pain in the back salt.The effect of the massage aims to reduce the tension in muscle tissue.Thanks to manual therapy, stabilizing the bloodstream in the human body is ensured so that blood is effectively saturated with oxygen.
If the patient is diagnosed with pectalgia, the use of manual therapy is only permitted after the provisional consultation with the doctor.
The massage is an effective process with which the intervertebral discs between the fluctuations are strengthened and the hypertension of the back muscles is eliminated.It is recommended to be used in combination with other therapeutic measures that ensure the quick recovery of the patient.Manual therapy and massage are auxiliary methods for the treatment of osteochondrosis that ensure improvement in the patient's condition.
Worsening of the disease
With the tightening of the thoraxosteochondrosis, the patient has intensive pain that cannot be eliminated by pain relievers.The cause of the worsening of the disease is often excessive physical activity and stressful situations.The occurrence of the pathological process is diagnosed against the background of hypothermia.
If there are signs of deterioration, the patient is recommended to observe the bed rest.To stop the symptoms, it is recommended to carry out physiotherapy manipulations.If the patient has severe pain, he is recommended to take analgesics and anti -spasmodics.One person should make poses that do not cause pain.
When tightening, it is shown that the patient complies with the rules of rational nutrition.Therapeutic sports formation is characterized by high effectiveness in the worsening of the disease.Exercises should be carried out as carefully as possible so as not to cause pain and symptoms.
A deterioration in the thoracic region's osteochondrosis requires a comprehensive approach to the treatment of the patient, which quickly stops the symptoms.
Preventive measures
In order to avoid the development of osteochondrosis of the Brustregion, the patient is recommended to carry out his prevention in good time, which consists of implementing certain rules:
- One person must be physically active.It is recommended for the morning runs in the fresh air, a warm muscle, a visit to the pool.
- When working with the sitting lifestyle is connected, it is recommended to need periods.
- In order to ensure the correct position of the spine during sleep, the use of an orthopedic mattress and an orthopedic mattress and a pillow is recommended.
- When sitting, it is recommended to use a chair that supports the back.
- It is strictly forbidden to increase excessively heavy objects.Do not lift them excessively when wearing goods.
- In physical exercises, it is recommended to draw attention to the muscles of the press.
- When buying shoes, you must make sure that it is comfortable and does not cause any symptoms.
- One person has to adhere to the right nutrition.The diet is developed on the basis of fruit, vegetables and other products, which include a large number of vitamins.
When fulfilling all prevention rules, the risk of developing the disease is significantly reduced in patients.
Osteochondrosis of the Brustr region is an unpleasant disease that occurs when they are exposed to various provocative factors.If the patient has signs of the disease, he should contact a doctor.Only a specialist after diagnostic measures will prescribe effective treatment.Medicines, massages, manual therapy and training therapy are used to treat the disease.The choice of treatment methods is carried out by a doctor depending on the stage of development of the disease.